Which of the following are the two main types of recruitment?

The main types of recruitment are categorized as internal recruitment and external recruitment. Internal recruitment refers to the practice of filling vacancies with current employees within the organization, enabling the utilization of existing talent and experience. This approach can boost employee morale and retention, as it provides staff with opportunities for advancement. It also tends to be more cost-effective since it typically incurs lower recruitment costs, and the organization is already familiar with the employees' capabilities.

On the other hand, external recruitment involves sourcing candidates from outside the organization. This method is essential for bringing in new talent, perspectives, and skills that may not be available internally. It enables the organization to attract a wider pool of candidates and is particularly important when the skills required for certain roles are not present within the existing workforce. Balancing both internal and external recruitment strategies can help organizations foster a dynamic workforce that aligns with their goals.

The other options present various methods of recruitment but do not accurately represent the two main categories that encompass the broader recruitment strategies organizations typically employ.